A tunable photosensor

J Am Chem Soc. 2008 Dec 17;130(50):16996-17003. doi: 10.1021/ja805393b.

Abstract

A pyrene-modified beta-cyclodextrin (pyrenecyclodextrin)-decorated single-walled carbon nanotube (SWNT) field-effect transistor (FET) device was fabricated, which can serve as a tunable photosensor to sense a fluorescent adamantyl-modified Ru complex (ADA-Ru). When the light is on (I = 40 W m(-2) and lambda = 280 nm), the transfer curve of the pyrenecyclodextrin-SWNT/FET device shifts toward a negative gate voltage by about 1.6 V and its sheet resistance increases quickly, indicating a charge-transfer process from the pyrenecyclodextrins to the SWNTs. In contrast, the transfer curve of the pyrenecyclodextrin-SWNT/FET device in the presence of the ADA-Ru complex shifts toward a positive gate voltage by about 1.9 V and its sheet resistance decreases slowly when the light is on (I = 40 W m(-2) and lambda = 490 nm), showing a charge-transfer process from the pyrenecyclodextrin-SWNT hybrids to the ADA-Ru complex. Because these photoresponse processes are recoverable following the removal of the light, the present photosensor exhibits a promising application in the area of tunable light detection.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Fluorescent Dyes / chemistry
  • Molecular Probe Techniques*
  • Molecular Structure
  • Photochemistry
  • Ruthenium Compounds / chemistry

Substances

  • Fluorescent Dyes
  • Ruthenium Compounds