Fluorophore-appended steroidal saponin (dioscin and polyphyllin D) derivatives

Org Lett. 2005 Feb 17;7(4):669-72. doi: 10.1021/ol0475616.

Abstract

The synthesis of three fluorophore-appended derivatives of dioscin and polyphyllin D is reported herein. Starting from trillin, dansyl derivatives A-C were prepared in overall yields of 7-12% over 7-10 steps. A study of their behavior in a variety of polar solvents suggests that dansyl derivatives A-C are capable of micellar self-assembly and can maintain cytotoxicities (IC50 = 15-18 muM) against the HeLa carcinoma cell line evaluated by standard MTT assay. [structure: see text]

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Carbohydrate Conformation
  • Cell Survival / drug effects
  • Diosgenin / analogs & derivatives*
  • Diosgenin / chemical synthesis
  • Diosgenin / chemistry
  • Diosgenin / toxicity
  • Fluorides*
  • Glycosylation
  • HeLa Cells
  • Humans
  • Models, Molecular
  • Saponins / chemical synthesis
  • Saponins / chemistry*
  • Steroids / chemical synthesis
  • Trisaccharides / chemistry

Substances

  • Saponins
  • Steroids
  • Trisaccharides
  • polyphyllin D
  • dioscin
  • Diosgenin
  • Fluorides