Effect of the external nasal dilator on nasal minimal cross-sectional area in orientals as assessed by acoustic rhinometry

J Otolaryngol. 2000 Dec;29(6):367-70.

Abstract

Objective: This study aimed to evaluate the effect of the external nasal dilator on the dimension of the nasal valve in Orientals.

Design: A cohort study of normal subjects.

Setting: Academic institution.

Methods: The nasal fossae of normal subjects were assessed by acoustic rhinometry before and after application of the external nasal dilator.

Main outcome measures: The minimal cross-sectional area of the nasal fossae and the total cross-sectional area of the nose.

Results: Nasal fossae of 25 normal subjects were evaluated. There was a significant increase of 0.10 cm2 (SD = 0.16) or a 17% increase in the minimal cross-sectional area of the 50 nasal cavities after application of the external nasal dilator (Wilcoxon's matched-pairs signed rank test, p = .0001). A significant increase in the total minimal cross-sectional area for the whole nose after application was also present (0.19 cm2, SD = .27, or 16%; Wilcoxon's matched-pairs signed rank test, p = .0032).

Conclusions: The external nasal dilator results in an increase in the minimal cross-sectional area of the nasal airway in Orientals.

Publication types

  • Clinical Trial
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Cohort Studies
  • Equipment Design
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Nasal Cavity / physiopathology*
  • Nasal Obstruction* / ethnology
  • Nasal Obstruction* / physiopathology
  • Nasal Obstruction* / therapy
  • Racial Groups*
  • Rhinometry, Acoustic / instrumentation*