Cytogenetic triclonality in T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia: a conventional and molecular cytogenetic study

Cancer Genet Cytogenet. 2000 Jan 1;116(1):77-80. doi: 10.1016/s0165-4608(99)00096-5.

Abstract

Cytogenetically-unrelated clones are infrequently seen in hematologic malignancies, and are particularly uncommon in acute lymphoblastic leukemia. We report a case of T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia with L2 morphology which demonstrated three cytogenetically distinct clones: 46,XY,t(2;9)(p21;q34)/46,XY,del(6)(q21q23)/47,XX,+8. Interphase cytogenetic analysis by fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) confirmed the presence of trisomy 8 in a significant proportion of lymphoblasts, while reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) did not show the presence of BCR/ABL fusion. This is the first report describing the occurrence of cytogenetic triclonality in de novo T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Child
  • Chromosome Aberrations*
  • Chromosomes, Human, Pair 2
  • Chromosomes, Human, Pair 6
  • Chromosomes, Human, Pair 8
  • Chromosomes, Human, Pair 9
  • Cytogenetic Analysis*
  • Gene Deletion
  • Gene Duplication
  • Humans
  • In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence
  • Karyotyping
  • Leukemia-Lymphoma, Adult T-Cell / genetics*
  • Male
  • Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction
  • Translocation, Genetic