Fovea Centralis

An area approximately 1.5 millimeters in diameter within the macula lutea where the retina thins out greatly because of the oblique shifting of all layers except the pigment epithelium layer. It includes the sloping walls of the fovea (clivus) and contains a few rods in its periphery. In its center (foveola) are the cones most adapted to yield high visual acuity, each cone being connected to only one ganglion cell. (Cline et al., Dictionary of Visual Science, 4th ed)

Year introduced: 1991(1975)

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Tree Number(s): A09.371.729.522.436

MeSH Unique ID: D005584

All MeSH Categories
Anatomy Category
Sense Organs
Eye
Retina
Macula Lutea
Fovea Centralis