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Octopamine

An alpha-adrenergic sympathomimetic amine, biosynthesized from tyramine in the CNS and platelets and also in invertebrate nervous systems. It is used to treat hypotension and as a cardiotonic. The natural D(-) form is more potent than the L(+) form in producing cardiovascular adrenergic responses. It is also a neurotransmitter in some invertebrates.

Year introduced: 1991

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Subheadings:

Tree Number(s): D02.033.100.291.525, D02.092.063.291.525, D02.092.211.215.811.651, D02.092.471.683.725

MeSH Unique ID: D009655

Registry Number: 14O50WS8JD

Entry Terms:

  • 4-Octopamine
  • Norsympatol
  • Norsynephrine
  • para-Octopamine
  • alpha-(Aminoethyl)-4-hydroxybenzenemethanol
  • p-Octopamine

Pharmacologic Action:

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