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Poliovirus

A species of ENTEROVIRUS which is the causal agent of POLIOMYELITIS in humans. Three serotypes (strains) exist. Transmission is by the fecal-oral route, pharyngeal secretions, or mechanical vector (flies). Vaccines with both inactivated and live attenuated virus have proven effective in immunizing against the infection.

Year introduced: 2002 (1994)

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Subheadings:

Tree Number(s): B04.820.578.750.284.184.500

MeSH Unique ID: D017955

Entry Terms:

  • Polioviruses
  • Human poliovirus 1
  • Brunhilde Virus
  • Poliovirus Type 1
  • Human poliovirus 2
  • Poliovirus Type 2
  • Lansing Virus
  • Human poliovirus 3
  • Poliovirus Type 3
  • Leon Virus

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