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    RNF26 ring finger protein 26 [ Homo sapiens (human) ]

    Gene ID: 79102, updated on 2-Nov-2024

    Summary

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    Official Symbol
    RNF26provided by HGNC
    Official Full Name
    ring finger protein 26provided by HGNC
    Primary source
    HGNC:HGNC:14646
    See related
    Ensembl:ENSG00000173456 MIM:606130; AllianceGenome:HGNC:14646
    Gene type
    protein coding
    RefSeq status
    REVIEWED
    Organism
    Homo sapiens
    Lineage
    Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae; Homo
    Summary
    The protein encoded by this intronless gene contains a C3HC5 type of RING finger, a motif known to be involved in protein-DNA and protein-protein interactions. The expression of this gene was found to be upregulated in cancer cell lines derived from different types of cancer. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
    Orthologs
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    Genomic context

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    See RNF26 in Genome Data Viewer
    Location:
    11q23.3
    Exon count:
    1
    Annotation release Status Assembly Chr Location
    RS_2024_08 current GRCh38.p14 (GCF_000001405.40) 11 NC_000011.10 (119334527..119337309)
    RS_2024_08 current T2T-CHM13v2.0 (GCF_009914755.1) 11 NC_060935.1 (119355164..119357946)
    RS_2024_09 previous assembly GRCh37.p13 (GCF_000001405.25) 11 NC_000011.9 (119205237..119208019)

    Chromosome 11 - NC_000011.10Genomic Context describing neighboring genes Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr11:119185831-119186526 Neighboring gene melanoma cell adhesion molecule Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 3977 Neighboring gene microRNA 6756 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 5629 Neighboring gene H3K27ac-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr11:119191423-119192048 Neighboring gene H3K27ac-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr11:119192049-119192674 Neighboring gene uncharacterized LOC124900316 Neighboring gene H3K27ac-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr11:119204879-119205770 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 3979 Neighboring gene C1q and TNF related 5 Neighboring gene membrane frizzled-related protein Neighboring gene BRD4-independent group 4 enhancer GRCh37_chr11:119228534-119229733 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 5630 Neighboring gene ubiquitin specific peptidase 2 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 3980 Neighboring gene HNF4 motif-containing MPRA enhancer 223 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr11:119243670-119244170 Neighboring gene H3K27ac-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr11:119247037-119247615 Neighboring gene H3K27ac-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr11:119247932-119248520 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr11:119251478-119252467

    Genomic regions, transcripts, and products

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    Go to nucleotide: Graphics FASTA GenBank

    Bibliography

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    Related articles in PubMed

    1. RNF26 binds perinuclear vimentin filaments to integrate ER and endolysosomal responses to proteotoxic stress. Cremer T, et al. EMBO J, 2023 Sep 18. PMID 37519262, Free PMC Article
    2. Molecular cloning and characterization of RNF26 on human chromosome 11q23 region, encoding a novel RING finger protein with leucine zipper. Katoh M. Biochem Biophys Res Commun, 2001 Apr 13. PMID 11352657
    3. The ER-embedded UBE2J1/RNF26 ubiquitylation complex exerts spatiotemporal control over the endolysosomal pathway. Cremer T, et al. Cell Rep, 2021 Jan 19. PMID 33472082
    4. RNF185 regulates proteostasis in Ebolavirus infection by crosstalk between the calnexin cycle, ERAD, and reticulophagy. Zhang J, et al. Nat Commun, 2022 Oct 12. PMID 36224200, Free PMC Article
    5. RNF26 temporally regulates virus-triggered type I interferon induction by two distinct mechanisms. Qin Y, et al. PLoS Pathog, 2014 Sep. PMID 25254379, Free PMC Article

    See all (26) citations in PubMed

    GeneRIFs: Gene References Into Functions

    What's a GeneRIF?
    1. Study reveals the endoplasmic reticulum (ER)-located ubiquitin ligase Ring finger protein 26 (RNF26) as the global architect of the entire endosomal system, including the trans-Golgi network.
      Title: An ER-Associated Pathway Defines Endosomal Architecture for Controlled Cargo Transport.
    2. Observational study of gene-disease association, gene-environment interaction, and pharmacogenomic / toxicogenomic. (HuGE Navigator)
      Title: Variation at the NFATC2 locus increases the risk of thiazolidinedione-induced edema in the Diabetes REduction Assessment with ramipril and rosiglitazone Medication (DREAM) study.
    3. Observational study of gene-disease association. (HuGE Navigator)
      Title: Gene-centric association signals for lipids and apolipoproteins identified via the HumanCVD BeadChip.
    Submit: New GeneRIF Correction

    Phenotypes

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    Find tests for this gene in the NIH Genetic Testing Registry (GTR)

    Review eQTL and phenotype association data in this region using PheGenI

    Variation

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    See variants in ClinVar

    See studies and variants in dbVar

    See Variation Viewer (GRCh37.p13)

    See Variation Viewer (GRCh38)

    HIV-1 interactions

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    Replication interactions

    Interaction Pubs
    Knockdown of ring finger protein 26 (RNF26) by siRNA inhibits HIV-1 replication in HeLa-derived TZM-bl cells PubMed
    Knockdown of ring finger protein 26 (RNF26) by siRNA inhibits HIV-1 replication in HeLa P4/R5 cells PubMed

    Go to the HIV-1, Human Interaction Database

    Interactions

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    Products Interactant Other Gene Complex Source Pubs Description

    General gene information

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    Markers

    Homology

    Clone Names

    • MGC2642

    Gene Ontology Provided by GOA

    Function Evidence Code Pubs
    enables protein binding IPI
    Inferred from Physical Interaction
    more info
    		 PubMed 
    enables ubiquitin protein ligase activity IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
    		  
    enables ubiquitin protein ligase activity IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    		 PubMed 
    enables zinc ion binding NAS
    Non-traceable Author Statement
    more info
    		 PubMed 
    Process Evidence Code Pubs
    involved_in endosome organization IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    		 PubMed 
    involved_in negative regulation of defense response to virus IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    		 PubMed 
    involved_in protein K11-linked ubiquitination IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    		 PubMed 
    involved_in protein localization to perinuclear region of cytoplasm IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    		 PubMed 
    involved_in protein ubiquitination IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
    		  
    involved_in protein ubiquitination IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    		 PubMed 
    involved_in regulation of type I interferon production IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    		 PubMed 
    involved_in ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
    		  
    Component Evidence Code Pubs
    is_active_in endoplasmic reticulum membrane IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    		 PubMed 
    located_in endoplasmic reticulum membrane IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    		 PubMed 

    General protein information

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    Preferred Names
    E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase RNF26
    Names
    ring finger protein with leucine zipper
    NP_114404.1

    NCBI Reference Sequences (RefSeq)

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    RefSeqs maintained independently of Annotated Genomes

    These reference sequences exist independently of genome builds. Explain

    These reference sequences are curated independently of the genome annotation cycle, so their versions may not match the RefSeq versions in the current genome build. Identify version mismatches by comparing the version of the RefSeq in this section to the one reported in Genomic regions, transcripts, and products above.

    mRNA and Protein(s)

    1. NM_032015.5 → NP_114404.1  E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase RNF26

      See identical proteins and their annotated locations for NP_114404.1

      Status: REVIEWED

      Source sequence(s)
      AP003396
      Consensus CDS
      CCDS8419.1
      UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
      Q542Y8, Q9BY78
      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      B3KV23
      Related
      ENSP00000312439.4, ENST00000311413.5
      Conserved Domains (1) summary
      cd16788
      Location:378 → 425
      mRING-HC-C3HC5_RNF26; Modified RING finger, HC subclass (C3HC5-type), found in RING finger protein 26 (RNF26) and similar proteins

    RefSeqs of Annotated Genomes: GCF_000001405.40-RS_2024_08

    The following sections contain reference sequences that belong to a specific genome build. Explain

    Reference GRCh38.p14 Primary Assembly

    Genomic

    1. NC_000011.10 Reference GRCh38.p14 Primary Assembly

      Range
      119334527..119337309
      Download
      GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

    Alternate T2T-CHM13v2.0

    Genomic

    1. NC_060935.1 Alternate T2T-CHM13v2.0

      Range
      119355164..119357946
      Download
      GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)
    Nucleotide Protein
    Heading Accession and Version
    Protein Accession Links
    GenPept Link UniProtKB Link
    Q9BY78.1 GenPept UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot:Q9BY78

    Gene LinkOut

    The following LinkOut resources are supplied by external providers. These providers are responsible for maintaining the links.

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