Npy2r neuropeptide Y receptor Y2 [Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)] - Gene

Summary

Symbol: Npy2rprovided by RGD
Full Name: neuropeptide Y receptor Y2provided by RGD
Primary source: RGD:620475
See related: EnsemblRapid:ENSRNOG00000083533 AllianceGenome:RGD:620475
Gene type: protein coding
RefSeq status: PROVISIONAL
Organism: Rattus norvegicus
Lineage: Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; Muridae; Murinae; Rattus
Summary: Predicted to enable peptide YY receptor activity. Involved in several processes, including negative regulation of cell communication; regulation of nervous system process; and regulation of secretion. Predicted to be located in non-motile cilium. Predicted to be active in cilium. Used to study childhood absence epilepsy and depressive disorder. Biomarker of obesity. Human ortholog(s) of this gene implicated in Huntington's disease; morbid obesity; and obesity. Orthologous to human NPY2R (neuropeptide Y receptor Y2). [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Nov 2024]
Expression: Biased expression in Brain (RPKM 13.6), Uterus (RPKM 2.4) and 1 other tissue See more
Orthologs: human mouse all
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Genomic context

Location:: 2q34

Exon count:: 2

Annotation release	Status	Assembly	Chr	Location
RS_2024_02	current	GRCr8 (GCF_036323735.1)	2	NC_086020.1 (170200027..170210286, complement)
RS_2023_06	previous assembly	mRatBN7.2 (GCF_015227675.2)	2	NC_051337.1 (167901999..167912165, complement)
106	previous assembly	Rnor_6.0 (GCF_000001895.5)	2	NC_005101.4 (181528949..181538145, complement)

Chromosome 2 - NC_086020.1 Genomic Context describing neighboring genes

Genomic regions, transcripts, and products

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Genomic Sequence:

Go to nucleotide: Graphics FASTA GenBank

Expression

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See details

Project title: A rat RNA-Seq transcriptomic BodyMap across 11 organs and 4 developmental stages A rat RNA-Seq transcriptomic BodyMap across 11 organs and 4 developmental stages
Description: 320 RNA samples isolated from 11 organs (adrenal gland, brain, heart, kidney, liver, lung, muscle, spleen, thymus, and testes or uterus) from both sexes of Fischer 344 rats across four developmental stages (2-, 6-, 21-, and 104-weeks-old)
BioProject: PRJNA238328
Publication: PMID 24510058
Analysis date: Mon Jun 6 17:44:12 2016

Bibliography

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GeneRIFs: Gene References Into Functions

What's a GeneRIF?

The role of NPY2R/NFATc1/DYRK1A regulatory axis in sebaceous glands for sebum synthesis.
Title: The role of NPY2R/NFATc1/DYRK1A regulatory axis in sebaceous glands for sebum synthesis.
Neuropeptide Y in the amygdala contributes to neuropathic pain-like behaviors in rats via the neuropeptide Y receptor type 2/mitogen-activated protein kinase axis.
Title: Neuropeptide Y in the amygdala contributes to neuropathic pain-like behaviors in rats via the neuropeptide Y receptor type 2/mitogen-activated protein kinase axis.
NPY and Y1 were expressed by pulmonary intravascular and intraalveolar leukocytes. Y1 was up-regulated by pulmonary intravascular and intraalveolar leukocytes during allograft rejection while Y2 could not be detected.
Title: Non-neuronal neuropeptide Y and its receptors during acute rejection of rat pulmonary allografts.
NPY and agonists of Y2R and Y5R may be neuroprotective against oxygen-glucose deprivation-induced neuronal cell death in primary cortical cell cultures after delayed treatment. A Y2R agonist not only diminished transient cerebral ischemia-induced neuronal injury, but also improved functional outcome after delayed treatment. Y5 and especially Y2 receptors may be promising targets for neuroprotection against ischemic damage
Title: Neuropeptide Y Y2 and Y5 receptors as promising targets for neuroprotection in primary neurons exposed to oxygen-glucose deprivation and in transient focal cerebral ischemia in rats.
Our data indicate that Y2 receptors are not only located at nerve terminals but also along fiber tracts and are there functionally coupled to G-proteins.
Title: Effective G-protein coupling of Y2 receptors along axonal fiber tracts and its relevance for epilepsy.
In the hippocampus and mossy fiber pathway, limbic kindling-induced de novo expression of the NPY Y2 receptor.
Title: Limbic but not non-limbic kindling impairs conditioned fear and promotes plasticity of NPY and its Y2 receptor.
The blockade of peripheral NPY Y2 receptor by specific antagonist had no effect on baroreceptor reflex, baseline Systolic blood pressure and heart rate in STZ-induced diabetic rats with hyperlipidemia.
Title: Blockage of peripheral NPY Y1 and Y2 receptors modulates barorefex sensitivity of diabetic rats.
Data suggest that effects of neuropeptide Y (NPY) on hepatic VLDL-triglyceride secretion (i.e., occur via NPY receptor 2) can be dissociated from effects on feeding behavior (i.e., occur via NPY receptor 1); studies used selective agonists.
Title: Central nervous system neuropeptide Y signaling via the Y1 receptor partially dissociates feeding behavior from lipoprotein metabolism in lean rats.
This study indicates distinct subset- and cytokine-specific in vivo effects induced by an NPY Y(2) receptor specific treatment after a short-term LPS challenge.
Title: Distinct effects of NPY13-36, a specific NPY Y2 agonist, in a model of rodent endotoxemia on leukocyte subsets and cytokine levels.
Data that iv NPY 13-36 administration stimulates ventilation and arterial blood pressure via peripheral Y2 receptors.
Title: Activation of neuropeptide Y(2) receptors exerts an excitatory action on cardio-respiratory variables in anaesthetized rats.

Submit: New GeneRIF Correction See all GeneRIFs (19)

General gene information

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Gene Ontology Provided by RGD

Function	Evidence Code	Pubs
enables neuropeptide Y receptor activity	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
enables peptide YY receptor activity	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info

Process	Evidence Code	Pubs
acts_upstream_of_or_within G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within adenylate cyclase-inhibiting G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in behavioral fear response	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
involved_in cardiac left ventricle morphogenesis	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in negative regulation of cAMP/PKA signal transduction	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
involved_in negative regulation of excitatory postsynaptic potential	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
involved_in negative regulation of feeding behavior	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
involved_in negative regulation of nervous system process	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
involved_in negative regulation of secretion	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
involved_in negative regulation of synaptic transmission	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
involved_in negative regulation of synaptic transmission, glutamatergic	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
involved_in nitric oxide mediated signal transduction	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
involved_in outflow tract morphogenesis	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in positive regulation of cell-substrate adhesion	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
involved_in positive regulation of circadian sleep/wake cycle, non-REM sleep	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
involved_in positive regulation of cytosolic calcium ion concentration	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
involved_in positive regulation of dopamine secretion	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
involved_in positive regulation of peptide secretion	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
involved_in positive regulation of smooth muscle contraction	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed

Component	Evidence Code	Pubs
is_active_in cilium	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
located_in cilium	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
located_in non-motile cilium	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info

General protein information

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Preferred Names: neuropeptide Y receptor type 2

Names: neuropeptide Y-Y2 receptor; neuropeptide Y/peptide YY-Y2 receptor

NCBI Reference Sequences (RefSeq)

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RefSeqs maintained independently of Annotated Genomes

These reference sequences exist independently of genome builds. Explain

These reference sequences are curated independently of the genome annotation cycle, so their versions may not match the RefSeq versions in the current genome build. Identify version mismatches by comparing the version of the RefSeq in this section to the one reported in Genomic regions, transcripts, and products above.

mRNA and Protein(s)

NM_023968.1 → NP_076458.1 neuropeptide Y receptor type 2

See identical proteins and their annotated locations for NP_076458.1

Status: PROVISIONAL

Source sequence(s)

AY004257

UniProtKB/TrEMBL

Q9ERC0

Conserved Domains (2) summary

pfam00001
Location:67 → 325

7tm_1; 7 transmembrane receptor (rhodopsin family)

cl21561
Location:61 → 340

7tm_4; Olfactory receptor