RPS13 ribosomal protein S13 [Homo sapiens (human)] - Gene

Summary

Official Symbol: RPS13provided by HGNC
Official Full Name: ribosomal protein S13provided by HGNC
Primary source: HGNC:HGNC:10386
See related: Ensembl:ENSG00000110700 MIM:180476; AllianceGenome:HGNC:10386
Gene type: protein coding
RefSeq status: REVIEWED
Organism: Homo sapiens
Lineage: Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae; Homo
Also known as: S13; uS15
Summary: Ribosomes, the organelles that catalyze protein synthesis, consist of a small 40S subunit and a large 60S subunit. Together these subunits are composed of 4 RNA species and approximately 80 structurally distinct proteins. This gene encodes a ribosomal protein that is a component of the 40S subunit. The protein belongs to the S15P family of ribosomal proteins. It is located in the cytoplasm. The protein has been shown to bind to the 5.8S rRNA in rat. The gene product of the E. coli ortholog (ribosomal protein S15) functions at early steps in ribosome assembly. This gene is co-transcribed with two U14 small nucleolar RNA genes, which are located in its third and fifth introns. As is typical for genes encoding ribosomal proteins, there are multiple processed pseudogenes of this gene dispersed through the genome. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
Expression: Ubiquitous expression in ovary (RPKM 892.5), lymph node (RPKM 558.5) and 25 other tissues See more
Orthologs: mouse all
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Genomic context

Location:: 11p15.1

Exon count:: 6

Annotation release	Status	Assembly	Chr	Location
RS_2024_08	current	GRCh38.p14 (GCF_000001405.40)	11	NC_000011.10 (17074388..17077667, complement)
RS_2024_08	current	T2T-CHM13v2.0 (GCF_009914755.1)	11	NC_060935.1 (17172273..17175551, complement)
RS_2024_09	previous assembly	GRCh37.p13 (GCF_000001405.25)	11	NC_000011.9 (17095935..17099214, complement)

Chromosome 11 - NC_000011.10 Genomic Context describing neighboring genes

Genomic regions, transcripts, and products

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Genomic Sequence:

Go to nucleotide: Graphics FASTA GenBank

Expression

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See details

Project title: HPA RNA-seq normal tissues HPA RNA-seq normal tissues
Description: RNA-seq was performed of tissue samples from 95 human individuals representing 27 different tissues in order to determine tissue-specificity of all protein-coding genes
BioProject: PRJEB4337
Publication: PMID 24309898
Analysis date: Wed Apr 4 07:08:55 2018

Bibliography

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GeneRIFs: Gene References Into Functions

What's a GeneRIF?

RPS13, a potential universal reference gene for normalisation of gene expression in multiple human normal and cancer tissue samples.
Title: RPS13, a potential universal reference gene for normalisation of gene expression in multiple human normal and cancer tissue samples.
these data indicate that RPS13 could promote the growth and cell cycle progression of gastric cancer cells at least through inhibiting p27(kip1) expression.
Title: Human ribosomal protein S13 promotes gastric cancer growth through down-regulating p27(Kip1).
binding of ribosomal protein S13 to 18S rRNA is provided mainly by conserved motifs of the protein corresponding to those motifs in its eubacterial homologue that are involved in the interaction with 16S rRNA in the 30S subunit.
Title: [Binding of human ribosomal protein S13 to the central domain of 18S rRNA].
Overproduction of rpS13 in mammalian cells interferes with splicing of its own pre-mRNA by a feedback mechanism.
Title: Human ribosomal protein S13 regulates expression of its own gene at the splicing step by a feedback mechanism.
either RPS13 or RPL23 can promote MDR in gastric cancer cells by suppressing drug-induced apoptosis, and RPL23 may also promote MDR in gastric cancer cells through regulation of glutathione S-transferase-mediated drug-detoxifying system
Title: Ribosomal proteins S13 and L23 promote multidrug resistance in gastric cancer cells by suppressing drug-induced apoptosis.
Recombinant ribosomal protein S13 expressed in and isolated from E.coli was shown to be suitable for structural and functional investigations.
Title: Human ribosomal protein S13: cloning, expression, refolding, and structural stability.
S13 subunit may possess multiple functions, including a deubiquitinylating activity and distinct activities essential for cell cycle progression that require the conserved C120 residue
Title: Use of RNA interference and complementation to study the function of the Drosophila and human 26S proteasome subunit S13.

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Phenotypes

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Review eQTL and phenotype association data in this region using PheGenI

Variation

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See Variation Viewer (GRCh37.p13)

Interactions

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Products	Interactant	Other Gene	Complex	Source	Pubs	Description

General gene information

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Markers

D19S1001 (e-PCR)
- UniSTS:154690

D11S4397 (e-PCR)
- UniSTS:19589

GDB:372023 (e-PCR)
- UniSTS:156890

Gene Ontology Provided by GOA

Function	Evidence Code	Pubs
enables RNA binding	HDA more info	PubMed
enables mRNA 5'-UTR binding	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
enables mRNA binding	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
enables protein binding	IPI Inferred from Physical Interaction more info	PubMed
enables small ribosomal subunit rRNA binding	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
enables structural constituent of ribosome	HDA more info	PubMed
enables structural constituent of ribosome	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
enables structural constituent of ribosome	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed

Process	Evidence Code	Pubs
involved_in cytoplasmic translation	IC Inferred by Curator more info	PubMed
involved_in cytoplasmic translation	NAS Non-traceable Author Statement more info	PubMed
involved_in negative regulation of RNA splicing	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
involved_in ribosomal small subunit biogenesis	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
involved_in translation	IC Inferred by Curator more info	PubMed

Component	Evidence Code	Pubs
located_in cytoplasm	NAS Non-traceable Author Statement more info	PubMed
located_in cytosol	TAS Traceable Author Statement more info
located_in cytosolic ribosome	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
part_of cytosolic small ribosomal subunit	HDA more info	PubMed
part_of cytosolic small ribosomal subunit	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
part_of cytosolic small ribosomal subunit	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
part_of cytosolic small ribosomal subunit	NAS Non-traceable Author Statement more info	PubMed
located_in extracellular exosome	HDA more info	PubMed
located_in focal adhesion	HDA more info	PubMed
located_in membrane	HDA more info	PubMed
is_active_in nucleolus	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
located_in nucleolus	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
located_in nucleoplasm	TAS Traceable Author Statement more info
located_in nucleus	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
is_active_in postsynaptic density	EXP Inferred from Experiment more info	PubMed
is_active_in postsynaptic density	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
located_in ribosome	NAS Non-traceable Author Statement more info	PubMed
part_of small-subunit processome	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed

General protein information

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Preferred Names: small ribosomal subunit protein uS15

Names: 40S ribosomal protein S13

NP_001008.1

EC 3.6.5.3

NCBI Reference Sequences (RefSeq)

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RefSeqs maintained independently of Annotated Genomes

These reference sequences exist independently of genome builds. Explain

These reference sequences are curated independently of the genome annotation cycle, so their versions may not match the RefSeq versions in the current genome build. Identify version mismatches by comparing the version of the RefSeq in this section to the one reported in Genomic regions, transcripts, and products above.