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ONECUT2 one cut homeobox 2 [ Homo sapiens (human) ]

Gene ID: 9480, updated on 2-Nov-2024

Summary

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Official Symbol
ONECUT2provided by HGNC
Official Full Name
one cut homeobox 2provided by HGNC
Primary source
HGNC:HGNC:8139
See related
Ensembl:ENSG00000119547 MIM:604894; AllianceGenome:HGNC:8139
Gene type
protein coding
RefSeq status
REVIEWED
Organism
Homo sapiens
Lineage
Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae; Homo
Also known as
OC2; OC-2
Summary
This gene encodes a member of the onecut family of transcription factors, which are characterized by a cut domain and an atypical homeodomain. The protein binds to specific DNA sequences and stimulates expression of target genes, including genes involved in melanocyte and hepatocyte differentiation. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
Expression
Biased expression in gall bladder (RPKM 4.8), duodenum (RPKM 3.7) and 2 other tissues See more
Orthologs
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Genomic context

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See ONECUT2 in Genome Data Viewer
Location:
18q21.31
Exon count:
6
Annotation release Status Assembly Chr Location
RS_2024_08 current GRCh38.p14 (GCF_000001405.40) 18 NC_000018.10 (57435374..57491298)
RS_2024_08 current T2T-CHM13v2.0 (GCF_009914755.1) 18 NC_060942.1 (57636246..57692260)
RS_2024_09 previous assembly GRCh37.p13 (GCF_000001405.25) 18 NC_000018.9 (55102606..55158530)

Chromosome 18 - NC_000018.10Genomic Context describing neighboring genes Neighboring gene RNA, U6 small nuclear 737, pseudogene Neighboring gene ST8 alpha-N-acetyl-neuraminide alpha-2,8-sialyltransferase 3 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 9477 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr18:55101332-55101912 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr18:55101913-55102492 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 9478 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr18:55104607-55105362 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr18:55106119-55106874 Neighboring gene FOXA motif-containing MPRA enhancer 78 Neighboring gene Neanderthal introgressed variant-containing enhancers experimental_48194 and experimental_48198 Neighboring gene Neanderthal introgressed variant-containing enhancer experimental_48219 Neighboring gene Neanderthal introgressed variant-containing enhancer experimental_48245 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 13369 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 13370 Neighboring gene MPRA-validated peak3163 silencer Neighboring gene ReSE screen-validated silencer GRCh37_chr18:55230082-55230255 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 13371 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 13372 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 13373 Neighboring gene ferrochelatase Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 9479 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 9480 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 9481 Neighboring gene Sharpr-MPRA regulatory region 4588 Neighboring gene H3K27ac hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr18:55288917-55289621 Neighboring gene asparaginyl-tRNA synthetase 1

Genomic regions, transcripts, and products

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Go to nucleotide: Graphics FASTA GenBank

Expression

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  • Project title: HPA RNA-seq normal tissues HPA RNA-seq normal tissues
  • Description: RNA-seq was performed of tissue samples from 95 human individuals representing 27 different tissues in order to determine tissue-specificity of all protein-coding genes
  • BioProject: PRJEB4337
  • Publication: PMID 24309898
  • Analysis date: Wed Apr 4 07:08:55 2018

Bibliography

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Related articles in PubMed

  1. Increased ONECUT2 induced by Helicobacter pylori promotes gastric cancer cell stemness via an AKT-related pathway. Lin M, et al. Cell Death Dis, 2024 Jul 12. PMID 38997271, Free PMC Article
  2. Onecut transcription factor OC2 is a direct target of T-bet in type-1 T-helper cells. Furuno K, et al. Genes Immun, 2008 Jun. PMID 18418398
  3. MIRA-assisted microarray analysis, a new technology for the determination of DNA methylation patterns, identifies frequent methylation of homeodomain-containing genes in lung cancer cells. Rauch T, et al. Cancer Res, 2006 Aug 15. PMID 16912168
  4. Chemotherapy-Induced Extracellular Vesicle miRNAs Promote Breast Cancer Stemness by Targeting ONECUT2. Shen M, et al. Cancer Res, 2019 Jul 15. PMID 31118200, Free PMC Article
  5. ONECUT2 overexpression promotes RAS-driven lung adenocarcinoma progression. Ma Q, et al. Sci Rep, 2019 Dec 27. PMID 31882655, Free PMC Article

See all (31) citations in PubMed

GeneRIFs: Gene References Into Functions

What's a GeneRIF?
  1. Increased ONECUT2 induced by Helicobacter pylori promotes gastric cancer cell stemness via an AKT-related pathway.
    Title: Increased ONECUT2 induced by Helicobacter pylori promotes gastric cancer cell stemness via an AKT-related pathway.
  2. MicroRNA-1298-3p induces tumor-suppressive effects in human cervical cancer cells via post-transcriptional suppression of ONECUT2.
    Title: MicroRNA-1298-3p induces tumor-suppressive effects in human cervical cancer cells via post-transcriptional suppression of ONECUT2.
  3. LncRNA TM1-3P Regulates Proliferation, Apoptosis and Inflammation of Fibroblasts in Osteoarthritis through miR-144-3p/ONECUT2 Axis.
    Title: LncRNA TM1-3P Regulates Proliferation, Apoptosis and Inflammation of Fibroblasts in Osteoarthritis through miR-144-3p/ONECUT2 Axis.
  4. ONECUT2 which is targeted by hsa-miR-15a-5p enhances stemness maintenance of gastric cancer stem cells.
    Title: ONECUT2 which is targeted by hsa-miR-15a-5p enhances stemness maintenance of gastric cancer stem cells.
  5. Up-regulated ONECUT2 and down-regulated SST promote gastric cell migration, invasion, epithelial-mesenchymal transition and tumor growth in gastric cancer.
    Title: Up-regulated ONECUT2 and down-regulated SST promote gastric cell migration, invasion, epithelial-mesenchymal transition and tumor growth in gastric cancer.
  6. ONECUT2 upregulation is associated with CpG hypomethylation at promoter-proximal DNA in gastric cancer and triggers ACSL5.
    Title: ONECUT2 upregulation is associated with CpG hypomethylation at promoter-proximal DNA in gastric cancer and triggers ACSL5.
  7. ONECUT2 overexpression promotes RAS-driven lung adenocarcinoma progression.
    Title: ONECUT2 overexpression promotes RAS-driven lung adenocarcinoma progression.
  8. Chemotherapy induced breast cancer cells to secrete multiple EV miRNAs, including miR-9-5p, miR-195-5p, and miR-203a-3p, which simultaneously targeted the transcription factor One Cut Homeobox 2 (ONECUT2), leading to induction of CSC traits and expression of stemness-associated genes.
    Title: Chemotherapy-Induced Extracellular Vesicle miRNAs Promote Breast Cancer Stemness by Targeting ONECUT2.
  9. Data show that chromatin regions that contain the ONECUT motif were in- or lowly accessible in fibroblasts and became accessible after the overexpression of ONECUT1, ONECUT2 or ONECUT3.
    Title: ONECUT transcription factors induce neuronal characteristics and remodel chromatin accessibility.
  10. Here we identify the transcription factor ONECUT2 (OC2) as a master regulator of AR networks in metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC). OC2 acts as a survival factor in mCRPC models, suppresses the AR transcriptional program by direct regulation of AR target genes and the AR licensing factor FOXA1, and activates genes associated with neural differentiation and progression to lethal disease.
    Title: ONECUT2 is a targetable master regulator of lethal prostate cancer that suppresses the androgen axis.
Submit: New GeneRIF Correction See all GeneRIFs (17)

Phenotypes

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Find tests for this gene in the NIH Genetic Testing Registry (GTR)

Review eQTL and phenotype association data in this region using PheGenI

Variation

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See variants in ClinVar

See studies and variants in dbVar

See Variation Viewer (GRCh37.p13)

See Variation Viewer (GRCh38)

Interactions

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Products Interactant Other Gene Complex Source Pubs Description

General gene information

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Markers

Homology

Clone Names

  • MGC120377, MGC120378

Gene Ontology Provided by GOA

Function Evidence Code Pubs
enables DNA-binding transcription activator activity, RNA polymerase II-specific IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
 PubMed 
enables DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific IBA
Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
more info
  
enables DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific ISA
Inferred from Sequence Alignment
more info
  
enables RNA polymerase II cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding IBA
Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
more info
  
enables RNA polymerase II cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
 PubMed 
enables sequence-specific double-stranded DNA binding IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
 PubMed 
Process Evidence Code Pubs
involved_in animal organ morphogenesis TAS
Traceable Author Statement
more info
 PubMed 
involved_in cell fate commitment IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
  
involved_in cilium assembly IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
  
involved_in endocrine pancreas development IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
  
involved_in epithelial cell development IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
  
involved_in liver development IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
  
involved_in mesenchymal stem cell migration IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
  
involved_in negative regulation of transforming growth factor beta receptor signaling pathway IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
  
involved_in peripheral nervous system neuron development IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
  
involved_in positive regulation of mesenchymal stem cell migration IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
  
involved_in positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
 PubMed 
involved_in regulation of cell-matrix adhesion IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
  
involved_in regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II IBA
Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
more info
  
involved_in transforming growth factor beta receptor signaling pathway IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
  
Component Evidence Code Pubs
located_in actin cytoskeleton IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
  
located_in chromatin ISA
Inferred from Sequence Alignment
more info
  
located_in nucleoplasm IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
  
is_active_in nucleus IBA
Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
more info
  

General protein information

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Preferred Names
one cut domain family member 2
Names
HNF-6-beta
ONECUT-2 homeodomain transcription factor
hepatocyte nuclear factor 6-beta
onecut 2
transcription factor ONECUT-2

NCBI Reference Sequences (RefSeq)

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RefSeqs maintained independently of Annotated Genomes

These reference sequences exist independently of genome builds. Explain

These reference sequences are curated independently of the genome annotation cycle, so their versions may not match the RefSeq versions in the current genome build. Identify version mismatches by comparing the version of the RefSeq in this section to the one reported in Genomic regions, transcripts, and products above.

mRNA and Protein(s)

  1. NM_004852.3 → NP_004843.2  one cut domain family member 2

    See identical proteins and their annotated locations for NP_004843.2

    Status: REVIEWED

    Source sequence(s)
    AC090340, BC013134, Y18198
    Consensus CDS
    CCDS42440.1
    UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
    O95948
    Related
    ENSP00000419185.2, ENST00000491143.3
    Conserved Domains (2) summary
    smart00389
    Location:426 → 481
    HOX; Homeodomain
    pfam02376
    Location:331 → 403
    CUT; CUT domain

RefSeqs of Annotated Genomes: GCF_000001405.40-RS_2024_08

The following sections contain reference sequences that belong to a specific genome build. Explain

Reference GRCh38.p14 Primary Assembly

Genomic

  1. NC_000018.10 Reference GRCh38.p14 Primary Assembly

    Range
    57435374..57491298
    Download
    GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

mRNA and Protein(s)

  1. XM_047437947.1 → XP_047293903.1  one cut domain family member 2 isoform X3

  2. XM_047437946.1 → XP_047293902.1  one cut domain family member 2 isoform X2

  3. XM_047437945.1 → XP_047293901.1  one cut domain family member 2 isoform X1

  4. XM_047437948.1 → XP_047293904.1  one cut domain family member 2 isoform X4

Alternate T2T-CHM13v2.0

Genomic

  1. NC_060942.1 Alternate T2T-CHM13v2.0

    Range
    57636246..57692260
    Download
    GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

mRNA and Protein(s)

  1. XM_054319376.1 → XP_054175351.1  one cut domain family member 2 isoform X3

  2. XM_054319375.1 → XP_054175350.1  one cut domain family member 2 isoform X2

  3. XM_054319374.1 → XP_054175349.1  one cut domain family member 2 isoform X1

  4. XM_054319377.1 → XP_054175352.1  one cut domain family member 2 isoform X4

Nucleotide Protein
Heading Accession and Version
Protein Accession Links
GenPept Link UniProtKB Link
O95948.2 GenPept UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot:O95948

Gene LinkOut

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