MIR212 microRNA 212 [Homo sapiens (human)] - Gene

Summary

Official Symbol: MIR212provided by HGNC
Official Full Name: microRNA 212provided by HGNC
Primary source: HGNC:HGNC:31589
See related: Ensembl:ENSG00000267195 MIM:613487; miRBase:MI0000288; AllianceGenome:HGNC:31589
Gene type: ncRNA
RefSeq status: PROVISIONAL
Organism: Homo sapiens
Lineage: Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae; Homo
Also known as: MIRN212; mir-212
Summary: microRNAs (miRNAs) are short (20-24 nt) non-coding RNAs that are involved in post-transcriptional regulation of gene expression in multicellular organisms by affecting both the stability and translation of mRNAs. miRNAs are transcribed by RNA polymerase II as part of capped and polyadenylated primary transcripts (pri-miRNAs) that can be either protein-coding or non-coding. The primary transcript is cleaved by the Drosha ribonuclease III enzyme to produce an approximately 70-nt stem-loop precursor miRNA (pre-miRNA), which is further cleaved by the cytoplasmic Dicer ribonuclease to generate the mature miRNA and antisense miRNA star (miRNA*) products. The mature miRNA is incorporated into a RNA-induced silencing complex (RISC), which recognizes target mRNAs through imperfect base pairing with the miRNA and most commonly results in translational inhibition or destabilization of the target mRNA. The RefSeq represents the predicted microRNA stem-loop. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]
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Genomic context

Location:: 17p13.3

Exon count:: 1

Annotation release	Status	Assembly	Chr	Location
RS_2024_08	current	GRCh38.p14 (GCF_000001405.40)	17	NC_000017.11 (2050271..2050380, complement)
RS_2024_08	current	T2T-CHM13v2.0 (GCF_009914755.1)	17	NC_060941.1 (1938175..1938284, complement)
RS_2024_09	previous assembly	GRCh37.p13 (GCF_000001405.25)	17	NC_000017.10 (1953565..1953674, complement)

Chromosome 17 - NC_000017.11 Genomic Context describing neighboring genes

Genomic regions, transcripts, and products

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Genomic Sequence:

Go to nucleotide: Graphics FASTA GenBank

Bibliography

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GeneRIFs: Gene References Into Functions

What's a GeneRIF?

Suppression of MALAT1 promotes human synovial mesenchymal stem cells enhance chondrogenic differentiation and prevent osteoarthritis of the knee in a rat model via regulating miR-212-5p/MyD88 axis.
Title: Suppression of MALAT1 promotes human synovial mesenchymal stem cells enhance chondrogenic differentiation and prevent osteoarthritis of the knee in a rat model via regulating miR-212-5p/MyD88 axis.
miR-212/132 attenuates OVA-induced airway inflammation by inhibiting mast cells activation through MRGPRX2 and ASAP1.
Title: miR-212/132 attenuates OVA-induced airway inflammation by inhibiting mast cells activation through MRGPRX2 and ASAP1.
CircNOLC1 Promotes Colorectal Cancer Liver Metastasis by Interacting with AZGP1 and Sponging miR-212-5p to Regulate Reprogramming of the Oxidative Pentose Phosphate Pathway.
Title: CircNOLC1 Promotes Colorectal Cancer Liver Metastasis by Interacting with AZGP1 and Sponging miR-212-5p to Regulate Reprogramming of the Oxidative Pentose Phosphate Pathway.
miR-212-5p Suppresses Glioma Development via Targeting SUMO2.
Title: miR-212-5p Suppresses Glioma Development via Targeting SUMO2.
CircWDR26 regulates endometrial carcinoma progression via miR-212-3p-mediated typing genes MSH2.
Title: CircWDR26 regulates endometrial carcinoma progression via miR-212-3p-mediated typing genes MSH2.
MSCs-Derived Extracellular Vesicles Carrying miR-212-5p Alleviate Myocardial Infarction-Induced Cardiac Fibrosis via NLRC5/VEGF/TGF-beta1/SMAD Axis.
Title: MSCs-Derived Extracellular Vesicles Carrying miR-212-5p Alleviate Myocardial Infarction-Induced Cardiac Fibrosis via NLRC5/VEGF/TGF-β1/SMAD Axis.
Long non-coding RNA SNHG5 promotes the osteogenic differentiation of bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells via the miR-212-3p/GDF5/SMAD pathway.
Title: Long non-coding RNA SNHG5 promotes the osteogenic differentiation of bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells via the miR-212-3p/GDF5/SMAD pathway.
Long non-coding RNA TSPEAR Antisense RNA 2 is downregulated in rheumatoid arthritis and inhibits the apoptosis of fibroblast-like synoviocytes by downregulating microRNA-212-3p (miR-212-3p).
Title: Long non-coding RNA TSPEAR Antisense RNA 2 is downregulated in rheumatoid arthritis and inhibits the apoptosis of fibroblast-like synoviocytes by downregulating microRNA-212-3p (miR-212-3p).
LncRNA ELF3-AS1 Promotes Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer Cell Invasion and Migration by Downregulating miR-212.
Title: LncRNA ELF3-AS1 Promotes Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer Cell Invasion and Migration by Downregulating miR-212.
MALAT1 knockdown promoted cell viability and migration of LPS-treated MG-63 cells via sponging miR-212.
Title: MALAT1 knockdown promoted cell viability and migration of LPS-treated MG-63 cells via sponging miR-212.

Submit: New GeneRIF Correction See all GeneRIFs (110)

Phenotypes

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Review eQTL and phenotype association data in this region using PheGenI

Variation

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See Variation Viewer (GRCh37.p13)

General gene information

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Gene Ontology Provided by GOA

Function	Evidence Code	Pubs
enables mRNA 3'-UTR binding	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
enables mRNA base-pairing translational repressor activity	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed

Process	Evidence Code	Pubs
involved_in miRNA-mediated gene silencing by inhibition of translation	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
involved_in miRNA-mediated gene silencing by mRNA destabilization	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
involved_in miRNA-mediated post-transcriptional gene silencing	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
involved_in miRNA-mediated post-transcriptional gene silencing	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in negative regulation of angiogenesis	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
involved_in negative regulation of blood vessel endothelial cell migration	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
involved_in negative regulation of canonical Wnt signaling pathway	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
involved_in negative regulation of cell migration	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
acts_upstream_of negative regulation of gene expression	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
involved_in negative regulation of gene expression	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
involved_in negative regulation of inward rectifier potassium channel activity	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
acts_upstream_of negative regulation of peptidyl-cysteine S-nitrosylation	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
involved_in positive regulation of Notch signaling pathway	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
involved_in positive regulation of gene expression	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
involved_in transforming growth factor beta receptor signaling pathway	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed

Component	Evidence Code	Pubs
part_of RISC complex	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
located_in extracellular space	HDA more info	PubMed

NCBI Reference Sequences (RefSeq)

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RefSeqs maintained independently of Annotated Genomes

These reference sequences exist independently of genome builds. Explain

These reference sequences are curated independently of the genome annotation cycle, so their versions may not match the RefSeq versions in the current genome build. Identify version mismatches by comparing the version of the RefSeq in this section to the one reported in Genomic regions, transcripts, and products above.