ClinVar Genomic variation as it relates to human health
NM_005228.5(EGFR):c.2156G>C (p.Gly719Ala)
The aggregate germline classification for this variant, typically for a monogenic or Mendelian disorder as in the ACMG/AMP guidelines, or for response to a drug. This value is calculated by NCBI based on data from submitters. Read our rules for calculating the aggregate classification.
Stars represent the aggregate review status, or the level of review supporting the aggregate germline classification for this VCV record. This value is calculated by NCBI based on data from submitters. Read our rules for calculating the review status. The number of submissions which contribute to this review status is shown in parentheses.
No data submitted for somatic clinical impact
The aggregate oncogenicity classification for this variant for one or more tumor types, using the ClinGen/CGC/VICC terminology. This value is calculated by NCBI based on data from submitters. Read our rules for calculating the aggregate classification.
Stars represent the aggregate review status, or the level of review supporting the aggregate oncogenicity classification for this VCV record. This value is calculated by NCBI based on data from submitters. Read our rules for calculating the review status. The number of submissions which contribute to this review status is shown in parentheses.
Variant Details
- Identifiers
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NM_005228.5(EGFR):c.2156G>C (p.Gly719Ala)
Variation ID: 45225 Accession: VCV000045225.7
- Type and length
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single nucleotide variant, 1 bp
- Location
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Cytogenetic: 7p11.2 7: 55174015 (GRCh38) [ NCBI UCSC ] 7: 55241708 (GRCh37) [ NCBI UCSC ]
- Timeline in ClinVar
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First in ClinVar Help The date this variant first appeared in ClinVar with each type of classification.
Last submission Help The date of the most recent submission for each type of classification for this variant.
Last evaluated Help The most recent date that a submitter evaluated this variant for each type of classification.
Germline Jan 31, 2015 May 11, 2022 Jan 4, 2013 Somatic - Oncogenicity Aug 11, 2024 Aug 11, 2024 Jul 31, 2024 - HGVS
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Nucleotide Protein Molecular
consequenceNM_005228.5:c.2156G>C MANE Select Help Transcripts from the Matched Annotation from the NCBI and EMBL-EBI (MANE) collaboration.
NP_005219.2:p.Gly719Ala missense NM_001346897.2:c.2021G>C NP_001333826.1:p.Gly674Ala missense NM_001346898.2:c.2156G>C NP_001333827.1:p.Gly719Ala missense NM_001346899.2:c.2021G>C NP_001333828.1:p.Gly674Ala missense NM_001346900.2:c.1997G>C NP_001333829.1:p.Gly666Ala missense NM_001346941.2:c.1355G>C NP_001333870.1:p.Gly452Ala missense NC_000007.14:g.55174015G>C NC_000007.13:g.55241708G>C NG_007726.3:g.159984G>C LRG_304:g.159984G>C LRG_304t1:c.2156G>C P00533:p.Gly719Ala - Protein change
- G719A, G666A, G674A, G452A
- Other names
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- Canonical SPDI
- NC_000007.14:55174014:G:C
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Functional
consequence HelpThe effect of the variant on RNA or protein function, based on experimental evidence from submitters.
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Global minor allele
frequency (GMAF) HelpThe global minor allele frequency calculated by the 1000 Genomes Project. The minor allele at this location is indicated in parentheses and may be different from the allele represented by this VCV record.
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Allele frequency
Help
The frequency of the allele represented by this VCV record.
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- Links
Genes
Gene | OMIM | ClinGen Gene Dosage Sensitivity Curation |
Variation Viewer
Help
Links to Variation Viewer, a genome browser to view variation data from NCBI databases. |
Related variants | ||
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HI score
Help
The haploinsufficiency score for the gene, curated by ClinGen’s Dosage Sensitivity Curation task team. |
TS score
Help
The triplosensitivity score for the gene, curated by ClinGen’s Dosage Sensitivity Curation task team. |
Within gene
Help
The number of variants in ClinVar that are contained within this gene, with a link to view the list of variants. |
All
Help
The number of variants in ClinVar for this gene, including smaller variants within the gene and larger CNVs that overlap or fully contain the gene. |
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EGFR | No evidence available | No evidence available |
GRCh38 GRCh37 |
2678 | 3032 |
Conditions - Germline
Condition
Help
The condition for this variant-condition (RCV) record in ClinVar. |
Classification
Help
The aggregate germline classification for this variant-condition (RCV) record in ClinVar. The number of submissions that contribute to this aggregate classification is shown in parentheses. (# of submissions) |
Review status
Help
The aggregate review status for this variant-condition (RCV) record in ClinVar. This value is calculated by NCBI based on data from submitters. Read our rules for calculating the review status. |
Last evaluated
Help
The most recent date that a submitter evaluated this variant for the condition. |
Variation/condition record
Help
The RCV accession number, with most recent version number, for the variant-condition record, with a link to the RCV web page. |
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Pathogenic (3) |
criteria provided, single submitter
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Jan 4, 2013 | RCV000038381.7 | |
Likely pathogenic (1) |
no assertion criteria provided
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May 31, 2016 | RCV000436293.1 | |
Likely pathogenic (1) |
no assertion criteria provided
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May 31, 2016 | RCV000426037.1 |
Submissions - Germline
Classification
Help
The submitted germline classification for each SCV record. (Last evaluated) |
Review status
Help
Stars represent the review status, or the level of review supporting the submitted (SCV) record. This value is calculated by NCBI based on data from the submitter. Read our rules for calculating the review status. This column also includes a link to the submitter’s assertion criteria if provided, and the collection method. (Assertion criteria) |
Condition
Help
The condition for the classification, provided by the submitter for this submitted (SCV) record. This column also includes the affected status and allele origin of individuals observed with this variant. |
Submitter
Help
The submitting organization for this submitted (SCV) record. This column also includes the SCV accession and version number, the date this SCV first appeared in ClinVar, and the date that this SCV was last updated in ClinVar. |
More information
Help
This column includes more information supporting the classification, including citations, the comment on classification, and detailed evidence provided as observations of the variant by the submitter. |
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Pathogenic
(Jan 04, 2013)
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criteria provided, single submitter
Method: clinical testing
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Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer
Affected status: not provided
Allele origin:
somatic
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Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine
Accession: SCV000062053.3
First in ClinVar: May 03, 2013 Last updated: Jan 31, 2015 |
Comment:
The Gly719Ala variant has been reported in isolation in individuals with increased sensitivity to gefitinib treatment (Han 2005).
Number of individuals with the variant: 30
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Pathogenic
(-)
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no assertion criteria provided
Method: curation
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Non-small cell lung carcinoma
Affected status: yes
Allele origin:
germline
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Molecular Diagnostics Laboratory, University of Rochester Medical Center
Accession: SCV002506983.1
First in ClinVar: May 11, 2022 Last updated: May 11, 2022 |
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Likely pathogenic
(May 31, 2016)
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no assertion criteria provided
Method: literature only
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Glioblastoma
(Somatic mutation)
Affected status: yes
Allele origin:
somatic
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Database of Curated Mutations (DoCM)
Accession: SCV000504235.1
First in ClinVar: Mar 08, 2017 Last updated: Mar 08, 2017 |
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Pathogenic
(Jul 14, 2015)
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no assertion criteria provided
Method: literature only
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Non-small cell lung carcinoma
(Somatic mutation)
Affected status: yes
Allele origin:
somatic
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Database of Curated Mutations (DoCM)
Accession: SCV000504234.1
First in ClinVar: Mar 08, 2017 Last updated: Mar 08, 2017 |
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Likely pathogenic
(May 31, 2016)
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no assertion criteria provided
Method: literature only
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None
(Somatic mutation)
Affected status: yes
Allele origin:
somatic
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Database of Curated Mutations (DoCM)
Accession: SCV000504236.1
First in ClinVar: Mar 08, 2017 Last updated: Mar 08, 2017 |
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Germline Functional Evidence
There is no functional evidence in ClinVar for this variation. If you have generated functional data for this variation, please consider submitting that data to ClinVar. |
Citations for germline classification of this variant
HelpTitle | Author | Journal | Year | Link |
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Afatinib for Advanced Non-small Cell Lung Cancer in a Case With an Uncommon Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor Mutation (G719A) Identified in the Cerebrospinal Fluid. | Ma C | Frontiers in oncology | 2019 | PMID: 31396478 |
Identifying recurrent mutations in cancer reveals widespread lineage diversity and mutational specificity. | Chang MT | Nature biotechnology | 2016 | PMID: 26619011 |
Prospective enterprise-level molecular genotyping of a cohort of cancer patients. | MacConaill LE | The Journal of molecular diagnostics : JMD | 2014 | PMID: 25157968 |
Compound EGFR mutations and response to EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitors. | Kobayashi S | Journal of thoracic oncology : official publication of the International Association for the Study of Lung Cancer | 2013 | PMID: 23242437 |
MEK inhibitors reverse resistance in epidermal growth factor receptor mutation lung cancer cells with acquired resistance to gefitinib. | Huang MH | Molecular oncology | 2013 | PMID: 23102728 |
Randomized phase II study of dacomitinib (PF-00299804), an irreversible pan-human epidermal growth factor receptor inhibitor, versus erlotinib in patients with advanced non-small-cell lung cancer. | Ramalingam SS | Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology | 2012 | PMID: 22753918 |
Effectiveness of tyrosine kinase inhibitors on "uncommon" epidermal growth factor receptor mutations of unknown clinical significance in non-small cell lung cancer. | Wu JY | Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research | 2011 | PMID: 21531810 |
Neratinib, an irreversible pan-ErbB receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitor: results of a phase II trial in patients with advanced non-small-cell lung cancer. | Sequist LV | Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology | 2010 | PMID: 20479403 |
Epidermal growth factor receptor in relation to tumor development: EGFR gene and cancer. | Mitsudomi T | The FEBS journal | 2010 | PMID: 19922469 |
First-line gefitinib in patients with advanced non-small-cell lung cancer harboring somatic EGFR mutations. | Sequist LV | Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology | 2008 | PMID: 18458038 |
Activating mutations in the tyrosine kinase domain of the epidermal growth factor receptor are associated with improved survival in gefitinib-treated chemorefractory lung adenocarcinomas. | Taron M | Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research | 2005 | PMID: 16115929 |
Mutations in the tyrosine kinase domain of the EGFR gene associated with gefitinib response in non-small-cell lung cancer. | Rosell R | Lung cancer (Amsterdam, Netherlands) | 2005 | PMID: 16011858 |
Mutations of the epidermal growth factor receptor gene predict prolonged survival after gefitinib treatment in patients with non-small-cell lung cancer with postoperative recurrence. | Mitsudomi T | Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology | 2005 | PMID: 15738541 |
Predictive and prognostic impact of epidermal growth factor receptor mutation in non-small-cell lung cancer patients treated with gefitinib. | Han SW | Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology | 2005 | PMID: 15710947 |
EGF receptor gene mutations are common in lung cancers from "never smokers" and are associated with sensitivity of tumors to gefitinib and erlotinib. | Pao W | Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America | 2004 | PMID: 15329413 |
EGFR mutations in lung cancer: correlation with clinical response to gefitinib therapy. | Paez JG | Science (New York, N.Y.) | 2004 | PMID: 15118125 |
Activating mutations in the epidermal growth factor receptor underlying responsiveness of non-small-cell lung cancer to gefitinib. | Lynch TJ | The New England journal of medicine | 2004 | PMID: 15118073 |
Effects of marine oil-enriched diets on guinea pig megakaryocyte and platelet lipids: effects on thromboxane synthesis and platelet function. | Schick PK | Biochimica et biophysica acta | 1990 | PMID: 2302402 |
http://docm.genome.wustl.edu/variants/ENST00000275493:c.2156G>C | - | - | - | - |
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Conditions - Somatic
Tumor type
Help
The tumor type for this variant-condition (RCV) record in ClinVar. |
Clinical impact (# of submissions)
Help
The aggregate somatic clinical impact for this variant-condition (RCV) record in ClinVar. The number of submissions that contribute to the aggregate somatic clinical impact is shown in parentheses. The corresponding review status for the RCV record is indicated by stars. Read our rules for calculating the review status. |
Oncogenicity
Help
The aggregate oncogenicity classification for this variant-condition (RCV) record in ClinVar. The number of submissions that contribute to the aggregate oncogenicity classification is shown in parentheses. The corresponding review status for the RCV record is indicated by stars. Read our rules for calculating the review status. |
Last evaluated
Help
The most recent date that a submitter evaluated this variant for the tumor type. |
Variation/condition record
Help
The most recent date that a submitter evaluated this variant for the tumor type. |
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Oncogenic
criteria provided, single submitter
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Jul 31, 2024 | RCV004668759.1 |
Submissions - Somatic
Oncogenicity
Help
The submitted oncogenicity classification for each SCV record. (Last evaluated) |
Review Status
Help
Stars represent the review status, or the level of review supporting the submitted (SCV) record. This value is calculated by NCBI based on data from the submitter. Read our rules for calculating the review status. This column also includes a link to the submitter’s assertion criteria if provided, and the collection method. (Assertion criteria) |
Tumor type
Help
The tumor type for the classification, provided by the submitter for this submitted (SCV) record. This column also includes the affected status and allele origin of individuals observed with this variant. |
Submitter
Help
The submitting organization for this submitted (SCV) record. This column also includes the SCV accession and version number, the date this SCV first appeared in ClinVar, and the date that this SCV was last updated in ClinVar. |
More information
Help
This column includes more information supporting the somatic clinical impact, including citations, the comment on classification, and detailed evidence provided as observations of the variant by the submitter. |
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Oncogenic
(Jul 31, 2024)
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criteria provided, single submitter
Method: clinical testing
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Neoplasm
Affected status: unknown
Allele origin:
somatic
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Center for Genomic Medicine, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University Hospital
Accession: SCV005094133.1
First In ClinVar: Aug 11, 2024 Last updated: Aug 11, 2024 |
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Citations for somatic classification of this variant
HelpThere are no citations for somatic classification of this variant in ClinVar. If you know of citations for this variation, please consider submitting that information to ClinVar. |
Text-mined citations for rs121913428 ...
HelpRecord last updated Aug 11, 2024
This date represents the last time this VCV record was updated. The update may be due to an update to one of the included submitted records (SCVs), or due to an update that ClinVar made to the variant such as adding HGVS expressions or a rs number. So this date may be different from the date of the “most recent submission” reported at the top of this page.