Notes:

• 1) emend. (emendavit): Used when the alteration of the diagnostic characters or of the circumscription of a taxon modifies the nature of the taxon.
• 2) 'Orth. var.' (= orthographic variant) refers to a name not following standard rules of orthography, such as gender disagreement between genus and species, either when originally published or mistakenly corrected in later publications; includes names which are "incorrect original spellings" and "incorrect subsequent spellings" in zoological parlance.

Comments and References:

Zheng J et al. (2020), PubMed: abstract Zheng, J., Wittouck, S., Salvetti, E., Franz, C.M.A.P., Harris, H.M.B., Mattarelli, P., O'Toole, P.W., Pot, B., Vandamme, P., Walter, J., Watanabe, K., Wuyts, S., Felis, G.E., Gänzle, M.G., and Lebeer, S. "A taxonomic note on the genus description of 23 novel genera, emended description of the genus Lactobacillus Beijerinck 1901, and union of Lactobacillaceae and Leuconostocaceae." Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol. (2020) 70(4):2782-2858.

Berthier F & Ehrlich SD (1999) Berthier, F., and Ehrlich, S.D. "Genetic diversity within Lactobacillus sakei and Lactobacillus curvatus and design of PCR primers for its detection using randomly amplified polymorphic DNA." Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol. (1999) 49:997-1007.

Falsen E et al. (1999) (reference with type strain information) Falsen, E., Pascual, C., Sjoden, B., Ohlen, M., and Collins, M.D. "Phenotypic and phylogenetic characterization of a novel Lactobacillus species from human sources: description of Lactobacillus iners sp. nov." Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol. (1999) 49:217-221.

Kagermeier-Callaway AS & Lauer E (1995) Kagermeier-Callaway, A.S., and Lauer, E. "Lactobacillus sake Katagiri, Kitahara, and Fukami 1934 is the senior synonym for Lactobacillus bavaricus Stetter and Stetter 1980." Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol. (1995) 45:398-399. [No PubMed record available.]

Kilian M (2001) Kilian, M. "Recommended conservation of the names Streptococcus sanguis, Streptococcus rattus, Streptococcus cricetus, and seven other names included in the Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Request for an Opinion." Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol. (2001) 51:723-724.

Klein G et al. (1996) Klein, G., Dicks, L.M.T., Pack, A., Hack, B., Zimmermann, K., Dellaglio, F., and Reuter, G. "Emended descriptions of Lactobacillus sake (Katagiri, Kitahara, and Fukami) and Lactobacillus curvatus (Abo-Elnaga and Kandler): numerical classification revealed by protein fingerprinting and identification based on biochemical patterns and DNA-DNA hybridizations." Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol. (1996) 46:367-376. [No PubMed record available.]

Skerman VBD et al. (1980) Skerman, V.B.D., McGowan, V., and Sneath, P.H.A. (editors). "Approved lists of bacterial names." Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol. (1980) 30:225-420. [No PubMed record available.]

Truper HG (2008) Truper, H.G.. "Against conservation of specific epithets formed wrongly as nominative nouns in apposition." Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol. (2008) 58:1508-1510.

Trüper HG & De'clari L (1997) (reference relating to orthographic revision) Trüper, H.G., and De'clari, L. "Taxonomic note: Necessary correction of specific epithets formed as substantives (nouns) 'in apposition'." Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol. (1997) 47(3):908-909. [No PubMed record available.]

VALIDATION LIST No. 4 (1980) (Lactobacillus bavaricus) VALIDATION LIST No. 4. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol. (1980) 30:601.

External Information Resources (NCBI LinkOut)

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Information from sequence entries

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Disclaimer: The NCBI taxonomy database is not an authoritative source for nomenclature or classification - please consult the relevant scientific literature for the most reliable information.

Reference: How to cite this resource - Schoch CL, et al. NCBI Taxonomy: a comprehensive update on curation, resources and tools. Database (Oxford). 2020: baaa062. PubMed: 32761142 PMC: PMC7408187.